USS Houston Memorial - Houston, TX
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member Raven
N 29° 45.565 W 095° 22.333
15R E 270621 N 3294485
A memorial monument dedicated to the men of the U.S.S. Houston, located in Sam Houston Park, Houston, TX.
Waymark Code: WMNB4F
Location: Texas, United States
Date Posted: 02/04/2015
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member ištván
Views: 6

The USS Houston monument, located in Sam Houston Park (just west of Houston's downtown district) is dedicated to the crew of the USS Houston (CA-30), most of whom perished during the Battle of Sunda Strait on Feb 28 and Mar 1, 1942.

Officially opened on Veterans Day 1998, the monument is the work of Jeff Ryan: it features the USS Houston's original brass bell -- recovered from the wreck a few years ago -- which is placed on top of a granite pedestal. The names of the ship's crew are written on the pedestal.

This location is the scene of an annual commemoration of the sailors who died in that ship's sinking by the Japanese Navy. Of the 1,068 men on board, 700 died and the remaining survivors were used as slave labor on the Burma Railroad. Many perished before being liberated by the Allies in 1945.

Below are some pertinent facts about the USS Houston, per Wikipedia:

"USS Houston (CA-30) (originally designated CL-30), nicknamed the "Galloping Ghost of the Java Coast", was a Northampton-class heavy cruiser of the United States Navy. She was the second Navy ship to bear the name "Houston".

She was launched by Newport News Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Company, Newport News, Virginia on 7 September 1929, sponsored by Elizabeth Holcombe (daughter of Oscar Holcombe, then-mayor of Houston, Texas), and commissioned as CL-30 on 17 June 1930, Captain Jesse Bishop Gay commanding. Her designation was changed to CA-30 on 1 July 1931.

[...]

On 28 February 1942, the day after the Battle of the Java Sea, the ABDA cruisers Perth and USS Houston steamed into Banten Bay. It is believed that they had no knowledge of the Japanese battle fleet, their last intelligence report having stated that the only Japanese warships in the area were 50 miles (43 nmi) away and headed away. However, it is possible that they were hoping to damage the Japanese invasion forces there. The two cruisers were attacked as they approached the bay, but evaded the nine torpedoes launched by destroyer Fubuki.

According to ABDA post-battle reports, the cruisers then reportedly sank one transport and forced three others to beach. It is also possible and viewed in some quarters as more likely, however, that the transports were damaged by "friendly fire" by some of the over 90 Long Lance torpedoes fired at the two ABDA cruisers by Japanese destroyers. A Japanese destroyer squadron blocked Sunda Strait, their means of retreat, and the Japanese heavy cruisers Mogami and Mikuma stood dangerously near. The Houston and Perth could not withdraw. Perth came under fire at 23:36 and in an hour had been sunk from gunfire and torpedo hits. On board the Houston, shells were in short supply in the forward turrets, so the crew manhandled shells from the disabled number three turret to the forward turrets. Houston then fought alone until soon after midnight, when she was struck by a torpedo and began to lose headway.

Houston?'?s gunners had scored hits on three different destroyers and sunk a minesweeper, but then suffered three more torpedo explosions in quick succession. Captain Albert Rooks was killed by a bursting shell at 00:30 and as the ship came to a stop Japanese destroyers moved in, machine gunning the decks. A few minutes later, Houston rolled over and sank, her ensign still flying. Of the original crew of 1,061 men, 368 survived, including 24 of the 74-man USMC detachment, only to be captured by the Japanese and interned in prison camps."
Date of Dedication: 11/11/1998

Property Permission: Public

Access instructions: Monument is located in Sam Houston Park, right behind the Nichols-Rice homestead.

Website for Waymark: [Web Link]

Location of waymark:
Sam Houston Park
Houston, TX USA
77002


Commemoration: Memorial is dedicated to the men of the U.S.S. Houston (CA-30)

Access times: Not listed

Visit Instructions:
Include a photo containing, at minimum, the monument and your GPSr. We'd prefer a photo containing YOU at the monument, but we understand that some people are camera-shy.
Also include a bit about your visit here.
Search for...
Geocaching.com Google Map
Google Maps
MapQuest
Bing Maps
Nearest Waymarks
Nearest World War II Memorials / Monuments
Nearest Geocaches
Create a scavenger hunt using this waymark as the center point
Recent Visits/Logs:
Date Logged Log User Rating  
run26.2 visited USS Houston Memorial - Houston, TX 07/17/2021 run26.2 visited it
Benchmark Blasterz visited USS Houston Memorial - Houston, TX 11/28/2015 Benchmark Blasterz visited it
Raven visited USS Houston Memorial - Houston, TX 01/31/2015 Raven visited it

View all visits/logs