A National Register property, this
Romanesque Revial church was built to impress, and so it does. The murals were done by Brother Joseph Carignano, a cook for the Parish, who turned out to be a master. I won't even attempt to describe the murals. As well as the murals, the church has wonderful stained glass windows and a magnificent pipe organ.
Though Visit Montana says that the church was built in 1889, that is incorrect, as the cornerstone was not laid until 1891, with completion of the church occurring in October of 1892. It stands on the corner of West Pine and North Orange Streets on the western edge of downtown Missoula.
The church is open daily for the faithful to worship and for the gawkers, like ourselves, to appreciate the interior. When we visited, the caretaker was kind enough to turn on all the lights as we had mentioned that we wished to take some photos of their magnificent church. They are proud of their church, and rightfully so! The church has a
Tour Page, a PDF depicting the name and location of each individual mural in the church. I didn't count, but I believe there are close to 90 individual murals.
There are more mural pix
HERE.
History of St. Francis Xavier Parish
The present church of Saint Francis Xavier was opened on October 9, 1892.
As early as 1851, beginning with the establishment of St. Mary’s Mission in the Bitterroot Valley, the Jesuit fathers fulfilled the charge of the American bishops to care for the Native Americans. For years, settlers in the Missoula valley had petitioned the Jesuits for pastoral care as well. These Catholics contracted their diocesan authorities who, in 1881, were able to establish a Jesuit Church in Missoula.
On August 9, 1891, the Jesuits laid the cornerstone for the largest church constructed in Montana at that time. It was completed by October of 1892. Thus within a decade, through the work of Fr. Alexander Diomedi, S.J. and others, the Society of Jesus had established the new parish and had organized the design and construction of a new and significant church building – the Church of St. Francis Xavier as we see it today.
Spatially, St. Francis Xavier Church is unified and harmonious. The nave arcades are bridged by a barrel vault that ends in the half-dome above the apse. A cornice crowning the arcade runs in an unbroken line around the semicircular apse in the fashion of sixteenth-century Baroque churches, creating a more unified space by joining the sanctuary area with that of the congregation.
The artwork of St. Francis Xavier Church is unique because it was a tremendous artistic effort by one man to graphically depict all of Christian belief to a community of Christians far from the center of Christian worship. The church interior became a visual catechism and a celebration of The Faith, representing a unified vision in a harmonious composition.
To Christians, St. Francis Xavier Church symbolizes the continuity of a 2,000 year old religious tradition. Brother Joseph Carignano, S.J., painted the church walls with images serving many religious purposes: a pictorial study of scripture stories, a portrayal of all the symbols of the liturgy, and an inspiration to imitate the lives of the saints and to follow the example of Jesus.
The colors that Brother Carignano chose transformed the church interior into a place like no other the congregation had known; a heavenly realm, a warm counterpoint to the grey winter light of an often overcast valley. To enter the great brick church, where ornate gift scroll-work on walls and capitals reflected any ray of light, must have been to step into a sparkling and brilliant vision compared to the harsh and rugged existence of those early pioneers in the great Rocky Mountain West.
From St. Francis Xavier Parish