U.S. Post Office and Courthouse - Norfolk, NE
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member PeterNoG
N 42° 01.899 W 097° 24.703
14T E 631474 N 4654510
This National Register of Historic Places Post Office is on South 4th Street at Madison Avenue in Norfolk, Nebraska.
Waymark Code: WMM9DH
Location: Nebraska, United States
Date Posted: 08/17/2014
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member silverquill
Views: 3

Construction began on the 10,000 sq. feet U.S. Post Office and Courthouse in Norfolk, Nebraska in 1903 and it was completed in October 1904. Built at a cost of $100,000, it was designed by James Knox Taylor. It includes Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals architecture. It served as U.S. Post Office, Federal Court House, federal jail and marshal’s quarters. In 1930, a seamless addition was built on the north side to double the size of the building. The Post Office moved out in 1970 but it was still occupied by several federal agencies until 1974 when the building was vacated. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places that year.

In 1976, the building was purchased by private developers and converted it to office space. It has been named the McMill Building, the "McMill" deriving not from a person's name, but from the date in Roman numbers, MCMIII, above the west entrance.

~ some of today's original features (visit link) ~
• Marble and oak still enhance the entryway and open stairway that winds its way to the 3rd floor
• Stately 2nd floor courtroom, with its ceiling that reaches up through the 3rd floor, is wrapped in oak
• Decorative, 16-foot molded ceilings are still evident in areas of the building
• Wood doors with frosted glass windows, reminiscent of those from early-day school houses, still line the second and third floor hallways
• A conference table hides a hole in the floor where mail was dropped to the level below
• Attic reveals the evolution of construction from 1903 to 1931 (south half, with its wood beams and floor, like the hayloft in an old barn and north half built with steel and concrete)
• The original fire hoses hang in the hallways
• Several vaults are still used for client records
• Original construction included secret lookouts, where managers watched unsuspecting clerks to ensure honesty and the post office inspector walked in tunnels or “cat walks” built into the walls
• Over the entrance, “Old Abe,” the eagle, still hovers, as he has since 1903
Street address:
125 South 4th Street
Norfolk, NE United States
68701


County / Borough / Parish: Madison County

Year listed: 1974

Historic (Areas of) Significance: Architecture

Periods of significance: 1900-1924

Historic function: Government (Correctional Facility, Courthouse, Post Office)

Current function: Government (Government Office)

Privately owned?: no

Season start / Season finish: From: 08/17/2014 To: 08/17/2017

Primary Web Site: [Web Link]

Secondary Website 1: [Web Link]

Hours of operation: Not listed

Secondary Website 2: Not listed

National Historic Landmark Link: Not listed

Visit Instructions:
Please give the date and brief account of your visit. Include any additional observations or information that you may have, particularly about the current condition of the site. Additional photos are highly encouraged, but not mandatory.
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PeterNoG visited U.S. Post Office and Courthouse - Norfolk, NE 06/11/2013 PeterNoG visited it