FIRST - United States Transatlantic Wireless Telegraph Station & Telegram - South Wellfleet, MA
Posted by: neoc1
N 41° 54.837 W 069° 58.292
19T E 419431 N 4640678
Guglielmo Marconi established the first United States transatlantic wireless telegraph station and sent the first transatlantic wireless telegram from what is now Marconi Beach in the Cape Cod National Seashore, South Wellfleet, MA.
Waymark Code: WMM91C
Location: Massachusetts, United States
Date Posted: 08/13/2014
Views: 7
Italian-Irish electrical engineer Guglielmo Marconi at age 16 successfully transmitted wireless telegraph signals within his mother's, Annie Jameson's, garden. Marconi gradually increased the distance between radio transmitter and receiver. At 23, he and his mother traveled to England and, on March 27, 1899, sent a radio signal across the English Channel.
Marconi's goal was to send a signal across the Atlantic Ocean. In 1900, he set up a transmitting station at Poldhu, Cornwall and stations at Signal Hill, Newfoundland and in South Wellfleet, MA on on Cape Cod, MA. The Cape Cod station was on a on a high bluff in now known as Marconi Beach. The South Wellfleet had a circular series of twenty 200-foot ship's masts set back 165 feet from the edge of the bluff.
A monument at Marconi Beach marks this historical event. The bronze plaque is inscribed:
{Image of the station}
SITE OF THE FIRST UNITED STATES
TRANSATLANTIC WIRELESS TELEGRAPH STATION
BUILT IN 1901 - 1902
.....
MARCONI WIRELESS TELEGRAPH COMPANY OF AMERICA
PREDECESSOR OF RCA
TRANSMITTED JANUARY 19, 1903
THE FIRST TRANSATLANTIC WIRELESS TELEGRAM
ADDRESSED TO
EDWARD VII KING OF ENGLAND
BY
THEODORE ROOSEVELT
PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
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