First Paper Mill / Little Beaver Creek Bridge (#4-15) - Calcutta, OH
Posted by: Ernmark
N 40° 39.014 W 080° 31.308
17T E 540429 N 4500040
Marker placed in 1965 just west of the OH/PA border commemorating the first paper mill established in Ohio & the Northwest Territory, and the earliest known covered bridge in Ohio.
Waymark Code: WMM0GQ
Location: Ohio, United States
Date Posted: 06/27/2014
Views: 6
Marker text is as follows:
- Front -
FIRST PAPER MILL
The first paper mill in Ohio and the Northwest Territory was established in the valley below in 1807 by John Coulter of Virginia, Jacob Bowman and John Beaver of Pennsylvania. The mill was in St. Clair Township on the East bank of Little Beaver Creek. Called "The Ohio Paper Mill," the firm produced handmade rag paper in a stone building until the early 1830's. The firm's watermark was a spread eagle, the word OHIO and the initials of the proprietors, C B & B.
- Back -
LITTLE BEAVER CREEK BRIDGE
Near this place in Liverpool Township where the old road, from New Lisbon to Georgetown, Pennsylvania, now abandoned, crossed Little Beaver Creek, is the site of the earliest known covered bridge in Ohio. The abutment, still standing on the west bank of the creek, is the only physical evidence remaining of this structure built in 1809 by John Bever and Thomas Moore. Erected as a toll bridge, authorized by an act of Legislature, it was donated to Columbiana County about 1832.
Note - there is a small pull-off area on the westbound side of the road in front of the marker.
Marker Number: 4-15
County: Columbiana County
Significance of Location: Place
Bicentenial Mark: no
Website address: [Web Link]
Additional Coordinate: Not Listed
Additional Coordinate description: Not listed
|
Visit Instructions:
If possible, unique photographs taken at the site, are requested. These can be of the site, your companions on your visit, or whatever. Tell of what you learned or thought of the site.