Adams Leaning Wheel Grader No. 31 - Eureka, MT
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member T0SHEA
N 48° 54.347 W 115° 04.990
11U E 640462 N 5418753
This Adams grader is one of a pair of road graders, both made by Adams that one will find on the north side of Highway 37, 1.2 miles west of the Highway 93 junction just north of Eureka Montana.
Waymark Code: WMM04A
Location: Montana, United States
Date Posted: 06/25/2014
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member fi67
Views: 9

Someone had managed to gather together about 60 farm implements and wagons and has decided to put them on display. The vast majority of the farm implements are very old horse drawn machines. The collection includes plows, cultivators, harrows, discs, mowers, corn planters, farm wagons, potato diggers and planters, a hay loader, a manure spreader and two road graders. The display is immediately north of the highway and appears to be accessible 24/7/365, at no charge.

The leaning wheel feature is what made the Adams Company a leader in road grader manufacturing. The feature allowed the wheels to better counteract the side thrust of the blade and also made it a better machine for working on slopes such as road sides and ditches.

Given that it is amongst a collection of farm implements, this grader is possibly one of a great many that, after being retired by towns and municipalities, found their ways onto farms. Farmers were able to get the used graders cheaply and use them on the farm for grading their lanes, farmyards and access roads. They probably found several other uses for them as well.

The Model 31 would have been manufactured prior to 1936 as sales brochures list it as late as 1933, but not in 1936. Also, it would have been manufactured in or after 1929, as that was the year that J.D. Adams & Company was formed.
The origins of J.D. Adams & Company are rooted in 1885 when Joseph D. Adams designed a road grader. Although he had no degree or training in engineering his machine was a useful invention in the process of road creation and maintenance. By the 1890s he established his own production company to make graders and steel highway bridges, as well as other items. However, it was not until 1929 that the brothers, William and Roy Adams took over the business and formed J.D. Adams & Co., a corporation. Until 1940 the brothers ran it together, however in that year William Ray Adams died.

After 1940, Roy E. Adams continued to control the bulk of the business with the help of the board. On January 1, 1955, J.D. Adams & Company became a division of the LeTourneau-Westinghouse Company, at that time, J.D. Adams & Company stopped producing products and turned into an investment firm. Roy E. Adams continued the company’s leadership until his death in September of 1956, at which time family members of the original parent company ceased to be present in its management.

In 1958, the investment firm that J.D. Adams & Co. had become, merged with State Street Investment Corporation. It became a division of that corporation. As for the manufacturing that J.D. Adams & Co. originally took part in, it became part of another roadway equipment company and the graders that Joseph D. Adams had originally designed and inspired were continued in production by WABCO.
From the State of Indiana
Type of Machine: Road Grader

Year the machine was built: ca. 1930

Year the machine was put on display: Not listed

Is there online documentation for this machine: Not listed

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