Memorial to the Heroes of the War of 1812 - Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Posted by: Weathervane
N 45° 25.497 W 075° 41.991
18T E 445250 N 5030396
This plaque was created to commemorate the centennial of the Anglo-American war, fought between 1812 and 1815, and the successful defense of British North America. Thirty-four battles are listed in chronological order on the plaque.
Waymark Code: WMJFWD
Location: Ontario, Canada
Date Posted: 11/13/2013
Views: 32
"The Memorial to the Heroes of the War of 1812, as it is formally known, was commissioned by Lt.-Col. William Hamilton Merritt, in 1913. It was created to commemorate the centennial of the Anglo-American war, fought between 1812 and 1815, and the successful defense of British North America by the British, Canadian and First Nations' allies.
Until recently, little was known about the origins or date of the plaque. New research has indicated that Lt.-Col. Merritt was on an extended trip to Switzerland when he wrote directly to Prime Minister Sir Robert Borden, in 1913, to offer the plaque for installation in the Parliament Buildings. Documents suggest that the Prime Minister liked the idea and consulted with members of his cabinet to see if accepting it would be appropriate. Sir George Perley, Minister without Portfolio, replied that he thought it was "right and proper that we should have a memorial of this kind to spur on future generations." However, Perley was concerned that a plaque celebrating victories over the Americans might offend some American visitors if it was displayed in too prominent a location. He recommended that it be installed in a discrete location between the old Reading Room and the Library of Parliament.
In early 1914, the Minister of Public Works wrote to Lt. Col. Merritt to accept his generous gift on behalf of the Prime Minister. By this time, Merritt had already taken delivery of the plaque from a German foundry. The plaque was then shipped to Canada and subsequently installed in the Parliament Building before April 1914. Its exact location at that time is not currently known.
The plaque did survive the fire that destroyed much of the original Parliament Buildings. We know this because of a letter sent by the Deputy Minister of Public Works to the speakers of the Senate and House of Commons, in February 1922, where he seeks advice on the reinstallation of the plaque in the new Centre Block. Ironically, the plaque was re-installed in an area similar to the one recommended to Prime Minister Borden by George Perley in 1913-between the Reading Room and the Library of Parliament. The fact that the plaque was considered suitable to celebrate a "Centennial of Peace" with the United States when it was installed in April 1914 is also ironic. Unfortunately, that event was overshadowed by the outbreak of the First World War, in August 1914, which would leave its own mark on Canadian society."SOURCE
To access and view the Memorial to the Heroes of the War of 1812, it is necessary to take a guided tour of the Centre Block. Tours are given in English and French every day of the week. There are no fees charged to visit the plaque."SOURCE
1812
Michilimakinac
Brownston
Detroit
Queenston
French Mills or Salmon Rv.
Frenchman's Creek
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July 17
Aug 5
Aug 16
Oct 13
Nov 23
Nov 28
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1813
River Raisin or Frenchtown
Ogsdenburg
Miami
Isle aux Noix
Stoney Creek
Beaver Dams
Schlosser
Ball's or Butler's Farm
Black Rock
Raid on Plattsburg, Saranac,
Swanton and Champlain
Fort George Reconnaissance
Chateauguay
Raid on Hamilton, N.Y.
Crysler's Farm
Nanticoke Creek
McCreas' House
Fort Niagara
Black Rock and Buffalo
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Jan 22
Feb 22
May 5
June 3
June 5
June 24
July 5
July 8
July 11
Aug 3 & 4
Aug 3 & 4
Aug 24
Oct 26
Nov 10
Nov 11
Nov 13
Dec 15
Dec 19
Dec 30
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1814
Raid on French Mills, N.Y.
La Colle
Oswego
Prairie du Chien
Lundy's Lane
Michilimakinac (2)
Bladensburg and Washington
North Point - near Baltimore
Cook's Mills
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July 17
Feb 14
Mar 31
May 6
July 17
July 25
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Who put it there? Private/Government?: The Government of Canada
Location/Address: Wellington Street Ottawa, Ontario Canada
County/Province: Ontario
Website (related) if available: [Web Link]
Rate the Site:
Photos Will Be Uploaded: yes
Date Erected/Dedicated: Not listed
Hours or Restrictions if Appropiate: Not listed
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