The Chkalov Transpolar Flight - Vancouver, Washington
Posted by: 
BruceS
N 45° 37.453 W 122° 39.426
10T E 526730 N 5052353
Marker giving information about the first transpolar flight.
Waymark Code: WMJ9QH
Location: Washington, United States
Date Posted: 10/15/2013
Views: 6
Text of marker:
The Chkalov Transpolar Flight
On June 20, 1937, the world's attention turned to Pearson Field when a Russian ANT-25 aircraft landed after making the first non-stop flight over the North Pole.
The red and gray, single-engined aircraft "Stalin's Route" carried over 2,000 gallons of fuel, and sported a 112 foot wingspan. It was crewed by three of the Soviet Union's top airmen: Valery Chkalov, pilot; Georgi Baidukov, co-pilot; and Alexander Belyakov, navigator.
Taking off from Moscow on June 17, 1937, and bound for Oakland, California, the aircraft flew for almost 65 hours through sub-zero temperatures and thickening ice on its wings, before a sudden drop in oil pressure forced them to land at Pearson Field.
The unexpected aviators breakfasted with Vancouver Barracks' command officer, General George C. Marshall, then faced throngs of journalists, politicians and curious spectators. They were treated to a month-long tour of the United States that ended in Washington, D.C. at a reception with President Roosevelt. The massive aircraft was dismantled and shipped to Paris for display, then home to Moscow.