T E Lawrence - Pole Hill, London, UK
N 51° 38.179 W 000° 00.094
30U E 707486 N 5724848
On top of Pole Hill there is a Greenwich Meridian marker from 1824. The plaque, to T E Lawrence, also known as "Lawrence of Arabia", is on one face of the marker.
Waymark Code: WMJ7ZB
Location: London, United Kingdom
Date Posted: 10/08/2013
Views: 2
The very informative plaque reads:
T E Lawrence
(Lawrence of Arabia)
1888 - 1935
Until conveyed to the Corporation of London
in September 1930, 18 acres of land at
the top of Pole Hill was owned by
T E Lawrence, the famous soldier,
writer & scholar.
It was here that he originally intended
to erect a house with his friend
Vyvyan Richards in which to print fine
books including his classic
"Seven Pillars of Wisdom".
This never came to pass, although
until 1922 Richards lived here
in a hut called "Cloisters".
The
BBC website tells us about Lawrence's life:
Lawrence was a British scholar, writer and soldier who
mobilised the Arab Revolt in World War One and became famous as 'Lawrence of
Arabia'.
Thomas Edward Lawrence was born on 16 August 1888 in north Wales. His
father, Thomas Chapman, had left his wife to live with Lawrence's mother, a
governess. Lawrence studied at Oxford University and in 1909 visited Syria
and Palestine. A year later he joined an archaeological dig in Syria, where
he stayed from 1911 to 1914, learning Arabic. He developed a deep sympathy
for the Arabs who had lived under Turkish rule for centuries. In 1914,
Lawrence was part of an expedition exploring northern Sinai, carrying out
reconnaissance under cover of a scientific expedition.
When war broke out, Lawrence became an intelligence officer in Cairo. In
June 1916, the Arab Revolt began against Turkey, an ally of Germany, a
revolt the British had worked hard to encourage. Lawrence became liaison
officer and adviser to Feisal (also Faisal), son of the revolt's leader
Sherif Hussein of Mecca. Lawrence was a superb tactician and a highly
influential theoretician of guerrilla warfare. His small but effective
irregular forces attacked Turkish communications and supply routes, tying
down thousands of Turkish troops and preventing them from fighting against
regular allied forces under the command of General Edward Allenby.
Lawrence's overriding aim was to help the Arabs achieve military success
that would lead to post-war self-government.
In June 1917, the Arab forces won their first major victory, seizing Aqaba,
a strategically important Red Sea port. Success continued as they gradually
made their way north. After the fall of Damascus in October 1918, Lawrence
left for London and then the Paris Peace Conferences to lobby for Arab
independence. Before the conference had even begun, the British and French
had agreed on the future of Turkey's Arab territories. Lawrence was
disillusioned by his failure to bring the Arabs self-rule, but was by now a
celebrity, helped by the publicity efforts of American journalist Lowell
Thomas.
In 1921, Colonial Secretary Winston Churchill appointed Lawrence as an
adviser, but in 1922 he resigned and joined the Royal Air Force in an
attempt to find anonymity. During the 1920s and early 1930s, he served both
in the RAF and the Tank Corps under assumed names, but press intrusion
continued to dog him. A private edition of his book 'The Seven Pillars of
Wisdom' was printed in 1926. A full public edition was not released until
after his death.
Lawrence left the RAF in February 1935 and died on 19 May following a
motorcycle accident.
The
T E Lawrence Society newsletter of Spring 2008 tells us:
A memorial plaque in honour of Lawrence ’s association
with Pole Hill, Chingford was unveiled on Tuesday 29th April. Society member
Maggie Radcliffe took up the idea of a plaque and contacted Guy Osbourne,
Conservation Officer for Waltham Forest Council, with responsibility for
Heritage Plaques.
Fortunately Guy is an admirer of Lawrence and liked
the idea. However it had to be pursued tenaciously through many committee
meetings last year, often with the Corporation of London as they now own the
land. During early 2007 Guy had to submit formal requests with text to the
Corporation before they would discuss it at committee level. Many problems
were raised but eventually, after over a year of negotiations, it was
finally approved.
With the plaque ready, the only problem left was a
rainfree day! The forecast was not too promising but Guy decided to try for
29th April and fortunately the rain held off for a brief ceremony attended
by Guy, Maggie & Tony Radcliffe, Rae Woods and friend. They were rewarded
with a brilliant shaft of sunlight lighting up the plaque just after it was
fixed.
The plaque below is for Rev John Pound MA, Astronomer
Royal, and relates the story of the Greenwich Meridian which passes 19 feet
to the east of the pillar, erected in 1824. Greenwich Observatory and the
rest of the London skyline can be seen from the
hill.
The plaque was funded by Waltham Forest Council from a
fund for Heritage Plaques.
Blue Plaque managing agency: Waltham Forest Council
Individual Recognized: T E Lawrence
Physical Address: Pole Hill Chingford, Essex United Kingdom
Web Address: [Web Link]
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