Louis CYr (baptized Cyprien-Noé), farm-hand, lumberjack, weightlifter, policeman, and strong man, was born on October 1863 in Saint-Cyprien (Napierville), Lower Canada. He maried Mélina Comtois on January 1882 in Saint-Jean-de-Matha, QC.
After attending school in his village between the ages of 9 and 12, Cyr began working in a lumber camp in the winters and on the farm the rest of the year. In those places he performed his first feats of strength in public, impressing his fellow-workers with his prowess. According to one of his biographers, his mother then decided he should let his hair grow, like Samson in the Bible, and she herself curled it regularly.
In 1878 the Cyr family emigrated to the United States to seek their fortune and settled at Lowell, Ma. While living in Lowell, Cyprien-Noé changed his name to Louis, which was easier to pronounce in English. At 17 he weighed some 230 pounds. He was carefree and chubby, and his pink cheeks and long blond curls gave him a babyish look that made him the butt of many jokes. He enjoyed playing the violin, dancing, working out with weights, and showing off his strength. When he was about 18 he entered his first contest of strong men in Boston and succeeded in lifting a horse off the ground. The big baby was then taken seriously and held in respect by the community.
In 1882 the Cyr family returned to the province of Quebec. Louis was married that year to Mélina Comtois and he went to work as a lumberjack. At the camp his demonstrations of strength were among the most popular events. He undertook one feat after another, which soon became widely known for their unusual character. Cyr persuaded his family to organize a tour of shows in which he would present his own acts. His father took charge of it. The Troupe Cyr, as it was called at the time, gave performances throughout the province and met with tremendous success. A natural showman, Louis easily convinced the public that he fully deserved the title of strongest man in Canada.
In 1883 Cyr was offered a position involving less travel, as a policeman in Sainte-Cunégonde (Montreal). He held it until December 1885, and then went on tour again with a troupe of athletes recruited by Gustave Lambert, a Montreal wrestler, boxer, and weightlifter. In March 1886 he competed at Quebec with David Michaud, who was acknowledged as the strongest man in Canada. Cyr won an easy victory, lifting a 218-pound barbell with one hand (to Michaud’s 158 pounds) and a weight of 2,371 pounds on his back (to his opponent’s 2,071). The title of strongest man in the country now belonged to him.
Around 1888 Cyr bought a tavern on Rue Notre-Dame in Montreal, where he did a few feats of strength to amuse his customers. But he felt most at home on stage, and within a year he resumed touring with his own show, which included his wife and his brother Pierre. He travelled across Canada and the United States. In 1890 he joined an American troupe and he earned a growing reputation as the strongest man in the world. In the autumn of the following year he left for Europe, where he wanted to defend this title. He performed mainly in England, but the great champions did not dare challenge him and conceded him the title.
When Cyr returned to Canada in March 1892, he and strong man Horace Barré signed a one-year contract with the Ringling Brothers Circus of the United States. In 1894 the two men started their own circus, which had athletes, jugglers, acrobats, and strong men. It performed on Canadian and American stages for five years.
In 1900, however, Cyr’s health began to fail because of his weight, overeating, and inactive lifestyle. The onset of Bright’s disease put an early end to competitions and public displays of strength. He moved to a farm in Saint-Jean-de-Matha, where he received his friends and told stories of his triumphs; occasionally he took on competitors, such as Beaupré the giant in 1901, who wanted to claim the championship for themselves. The last of these was Hector Décarie, who in February 1906 met him in Montreal’s Parc Sohmer but could not strip him of his title. Well aware of his limitations and the precarious state of his health, Cyr used the occasion, however, to confer the honour on his young challenger.
Louis Cyr died at his daughter’s home in Montreal on November 1912 at the age of 49. The news appeared in the press the following day. Le Soleil and La Presse, among others, announced his death on the front page and, like Le Devoir and La Patrie, devoted several columns to an account of his life and exploits. According to Le Soleil, “His glorious athletic career helped shed on the French Canadian the lustre of a reputation for strength and uncommon physical vigour.” His contemporaries immortalized their hero with an impressive statue, now held by the Musée de la Civilisation in Québec City; it keeps alive in the memory of Louis Cyr, whose feats are still said to be unequalled.
A second statue representing Louis Cyr, by sculptor Jules La Salle, was erected in 1983 in Parc Louis Cyr at the corner of rue Sainte-Louise and rue Lessard in Saint-Jean-de-Matha. This life-size statue in cast cement shows Louis Cyr in front of a rock wall with a mighty stare, long hair, arms crossed and wearing his performing outfit. The inscription at the base of the statue is hardly readable. It says: Louis Cyr 1863-1912.
Sources: (
visit link) and (
visit link) and (
visit link)