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 Columbiana, Alabama - Columbiana, AL
N 33° 10.638 W 086° 36.416
16S E 536645 N 3671011
Columbiana, originally called Columbia, was selected as the county seat of Shelby County in 1826.
Waymark Code: WMFTNJ
Location: Alabama, United States
Date Posted: 11/29/2012
Views: 8
The Columbiana, Alabama historical marker is a standard Alabama Tourism Department metal marker with the Alabama Great Seal at the top. It is located to the east of the Old Shelby County Courthouse on the traffic circle. The marker was placed by the Alabama Tourism Department and the City of Columbiana.
Marker Name: Columbiana, Alabama
Marker Type: Urban
Addtional Information::
Marker Text:
Shelby County Seat Since 1826
Columbiana, originally called Columbia, was selected as the county seat of Shelby County in 1826 over rivals Calera and Montevallo. After the selection as the county seat, Columbiana celebrated by drilling holes in a large pine and packing it with gunpowder. The tree was blown up and the sound could be heard for miles. Later in 1826, the courthouse was moved to an old school building in Columbiana. An act of the Alabama Legislature officially changed the name of Shelby’s county seat to Columbiana on January 13, 1832. Columbiana was incorporated on December 5, 1837 with corporate limits one-quarter of a mile in each direction from the public square. In 1854, the decision was made to build a larger courthouse at the south end of “Silk Stocking Road,” now Main Street. From 1854 to 1908, several additions and changes were made to the courthouse.
Moving the courthouse to Columbiana was not necessarily popular in 1826 and there have been numerous attempts to relocate the county seat over the years. In 1901, the Alabama Constitutional Convention addressed the issue by including Section 41 in the new State Constitution. Section 41 prohibited a move of the Shelby County seat from Columbiana unless a vote of the people was held, the only county in Alabama with such a designation. To further solidify Columbiana’s claim to the county seat, in 1905 construction began two blocks north of the existing courthouse on a new marble courthouse at a cost of $300,000. The new courthouse was completed in 1908 and has been renovated and enlarged on a number of occasions. The new courthouse has served Shelby County for more than 100 years. The old courthouse is now the home of the Shelby County Museum and Archives.
Date Dedicated / Placed: 2010
Marker Number: None
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Visit Instructions:
Please post a photo of you OR your GPS at the marker location. Also if you know of any additional links not already mentioned about this bit of Alabama history please include that in your log.
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