
Bonanza Farms in the Red River Valley
Posted by:
MNSearchers
N 46° 50.722 W 096° 44.480
14T E 672208 N 5190457
Quick Description: Bonanza Farms.
Location: Minnesota, United States
Date Posted: 6/21/2006 9:39:33 PM
Waymark Code: WMFDP
Views: 105
Long Description:
Bonanza farms, huge acreages created from the sale of land by the
Northern Pacific Railroad to its investors to cover its debts,
covered thousands of acres and produced large wheat crops. The
absentee landowners hired local managers to run the farms. Through
the creation of bonanza farms, Minnesota and North Dakota — and the
Red River Valley in particular — became one of the country's
largest wheat producing areas. Between 1875 and 1890, bonanza farms
became highly profitable through the use of new machinery and huge
crews of cheap hired labor. Over time the land was exhausted and
the great farms were no longer profitable. The investors sold or
rented the land to smaller farmers until, by the 1920s, the last
remnants of the bonanza period faded away.
Marker Type:: Other

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