Drapers Windmill - Margate, Kent, CT9 2SP.
Posted by: MeerRescue
N 51° 22.793 E 001° 23.589
31U E 388174 N 5693295
Drapers Mill is a smock mill built in 1845, and a Grade II listed building. It is located in St Peters Footpath, Margate, Kent, CT9 2SP.
Entry, when open, is free, but donations welcomed.
Waymark Code: WMEM94
Location: South East England, United Kingdom
Date Posted: 06/13/2012
Views: 2
Drapers Mill, built in 1845, is
a four storey smock mill on a single storey brick built base with a stage at
first floor level, and is the only survivor of a line of 3 windmills which once
graced this high point. It has four double patent sails of 26 feet 6 inches
(8.08m) long and 6 feet 6 inches (1.98m) wide, spanning 66 feet (20.12m) and
they are carried on a cast iron windshaft. The mill is winded by a fantail and
the brake wheel is 8 feet 6 inches (2.59m) in diameter. 3 pairs of millstones
are driven overdrift.
Canterbury millwright, John
Holman, built the mill and owned it until his death in 1855. His tenant from
1847 was John Banks, miller until 1866. The company F&E Darby followed in the
late 1860's and Thomas Ind from 1870. Thomas Ind was a colourful figure who had
worked in the Baptist Ministry in Iowa and farmed in Illinois. After his death
in 1899, the mill and associated properties were bought by a local charity, the
Michael Yoakley Trust, but by 1925 the Margate Bakery Company owned the mill.
Steam power supplemented the
wind during the early twentieth century. The sweeps (a Kent word for sails) and
fantail, however, were deemed unsafe and were removed in 1927. A 20hp gas engine
then powered the mill until the mid 1930's when it ceased grinding altogether.
The mill became a depot for the distribution of animal feeds, coal and corn by
various local companies. The mill's last commercial use was as Miss Hart's tuck
shop, much visited by children from the nearby school.
Once abandoned, the structure
deteriorated until little remained of its former glory. The mill's rescuer was
Mr Towes, headmaster at the school, who initiated Draper's Mill Trust in 1965.
He worked with colleagues to raise funds, holding an annual Windmill Fair. Kent
County Council acquired the mill in 1968, and restoration included new sweeps
and stage and much of the weatherboarding. Work was completed in 1975 and
Drapers once again turned to grind corn. A recent grant from the Heritage
Lottery Fund has seen repair of the cap and smock and rebuilding of the sweeps.
Drapers is lucky to have much
of its original machinery and some of the original outbuildings intact. A Crossley gas
engine, similar to the original, was donated to the Trust and with help from the
European 'Interreg' project, restored to working order in 2007. Drapers Windmill
is also twinned with the Moulin Tellier windmill in the Somme region of France.
For contact and opening time
details, the Drapers Mill Trust website is
here.