Chartered Insurance Institute - Aldermanbury, London, UK
N 51° 31.002 W 000° 05.548
30U E 701726 N 5711294
The coat-of-arms for the Chartered Insurance Institute is displayed on the end wall of their building in Aldermanbury, London.
Waymark Code: WME0EH
Location: London, United Kingdom
Date Posted: 03/17/2012
Views: 2
This website gives a history of the Chartred Insurance
Institute (CII):
"The heraldry of The CII
History:
The first insurance institute was founded in Manchester in 1873.
Eight ‘institutes’ were in existence in 1896 and the ninth was about to be
established when James Ostler suggested that all should be brought together.
On 12 March 1897 The Federation of Insurance Institutes of Great Britain and
Ireland came into existence.
In 1908 a new constitution was proposed and accepted and The Insurance Institute
of Great Britain and Ireland came into being.
In 1912 the Institute was incorporated by Royal Charter and The Chartered
Insurance Institute was formed. One of the requirements was that the new
Chartered Body should have an identifying emblem and so the first ‘device’ was
designed and this remained in existence until 1933.
Coat of Arms:
On 25 September 1933 The CII received a grant of arms by patent of the King of
Arms. Its Coat of Arms is made in the following terms
“Azure between two chains fesswise, three anchors argent in chief, a salamander
in flames and in base a garb or”
The Grant of Arms was made a year before the Insurance Hall was opened by King
George V accompanies by Queen Mary on 28 June 1934 so the new Coat of Arms was
incorporated into the design of the building.
The Full Achievement:
It is not every corporate body that can acquire a right to armorial bearings.
This privilege is reserved to those bodies that are of sufficient importance and
quality to be eligible to ‘bear and use’ arms and crest. An even greater
privilege for those of more considerable stature is to have in addition the
right to supporters each side of the shield, just as the lion of England and
Unicorn of Scotland bear up and maintain the shield of the Royal Arms.
What does it all mean?:
The arms and other heraldic attributes all mean something and have been
specially composed to be distinctive of the Institute.
The shield is the most important element in the composition of armorial
bearings. The CII’s shield of arms typifies the main (original) classes of
insurance – fire, marine and life.
It does this by the salamander, which has legendary powers of surviving in its
flames (and appears also in the arms of The British Insurance association (now
the Association of British Insurers); by the anchors, one of which features
prominently in the arms of Lloyd’s; and by the garb or wheatsheaf. The security
that insurance provides in general is denoted by the chains with their links
banding the shield. (‘Fesswise’ as mentioned above means that the chains are
placed horizontally across the shield) However, security is also provided by
accident insurance and so there is a link here also to the fourth main class of
insurance.
Protection and preservation can be said to be symbolised by the arm in armour
issuing out of a Saxon crown that constitutes the crest. The Insurance Hall is
located on the site of what was once a Saxon palace hence the link to the Saxon
crown. The hand is grasping a sword, but instead of being held by the hilt and
being wielded aggressively, the sword is neutralised by being held by its blade,
just as insurance mitigates harm and hurt. It is also intended, as the sword of
St Paul, a 700 year old feature of the arms of the City of London, to represent
the City which is the main centre of insurance.
The supporters are securely based on paved steps. The base step represents
Manchester, the city in which the first insurance institute was established, the
second, Glasgow, where the second institute was formed. Together, the steps are
another allusion to London as well as to the other cities and towns where
insurance offices were established. They represent the part that The CII plays
nationally, one supporter being a variant of the royal lion of England, the
other of the unicorn of Scotland in that both have fish tails indicating that
the former is a sea-lion and the latter a sea-unicorn thus commemorating the
Institute’s overseas activities. However, the unicorn is also a mythological
creature and so represents those things that we do not yet know. To demonstrate
this further, both supporters are clasping books, ready to be opened. That the
Institute is a professional body responsible for education and the award of
qualifications, in the course of which instruction is given in the principles
that govern insurance, their application to claims as well as actuarial and
other forms of calculation and the keeping of accurate records are all
heraldically represented by these books.
Finally the Institute’s motto, loosely interpreted as meaning ‘knowledge and
counsel’, which has existed since the First Device was designed, appears
engraved in the edge of the base pavement.. This emphasises the dependence of
all engaged in insurance upon sound knowledge and wise advice, owed as much by
the institute to those who seek its aid as by the professional insurer as a
member of the Institute to his policyholders."
Source
CII website.
Bearer of Coat of Arms: Guild
Full name of the bearer: Chartered Insurance Institute
Where is Coat of Arms installed (short description) ?: On the end wall of their building in Aldermanbury, London.
Material / Design: Stone
Blazon (heraldic description): Azure between two chains fesswise, three anchors argent in chief, a salamander in flames and in base a garb or.
Address: 20 Aldermanbury
London
EC2V 7HY
United Kingdom
Web page about the structure where is Coat of Arms installed (if exists): [Web Link]
Web page about the bearer of Coat of Arms (if exists): [Web Link]
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