Saint Wenceslaus of Bohemia - Chlumec nad Cidlinou, Czech Republic
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member vraatja
N 50° 09.254 E 015° 27.870
33U E 533182 N 5555882
Statue of St. Wenceslaus, Duke of Bohemia from 1807 at right bank of river Cidlina running through town Chlumec nad Cidlinou.
Waymark Code: WMAY86
Location: Královéhradecký kraj, Czechia
Date Posted: 03/11/2011
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member Dorcadion Team
Views: 86

The statue of St. Wenceslaus (Sv. Václav), Duke of Bohemia (924-935) was placed at the right bank of river Cidlina, just next to bridge across the river in 1807 (as it is engraved in front side of pedestal). At the rear side of the pedestal there is an inscription in old Czech language, that it happened exactly on June 11, 1807 thanks to then burgomaster Joseph Holman. The statue has been recently renovated.

Biography

Wenceslas (Wenzel) (907–29), duke of Bohemia and martyr. The son of Duke Wratislaw, Wenceslas was educated mainly by his grandmother Ludmilla, a devoted Christian, and became duke in 922. He often followed the advice of the clergy and worked for the religious and educational improvement of his people. This implied greater contact with the rest of the Christian world, particularly the German Empire, whose king, Henry the Fowler, Wenceslas recognized both as the successor of Charlemagne and as his own overlord. This policy, together with a pagan reaction against a determined Christian king, led to the death of Wenceslas at the hands of his brother's followers. Boleslav, his brother, who was implicated in his murder, nevertheless had the relics of Wenceslas translated to the church of St. Vitus in Prague, where they became the centre of the cult and a place of pilgrimage. His feast was celebrated from 985; within another twenty or thirty years he became Bohemia's patron saint: his picture was engraved on the coins and the Crown of Wenceslas was regarded as a symbol of Czech nationalism and independence. Later, a series of wall paintings at the castle of Karlstein underlined his national as well as his religious importance.

His cult spread to Bavaria and Saxony, but there was no ancient cult of him in England. His feast came in with the Roman Missal. J. M. Neale's famous carol ‘Good King Wenceslas’ made him a household word, but its contents are not based on any known incident in the saint's life; by its re-use of a 13th-century spring carol ‘Tempus adest floridum’ it successfully popularized Christian and Victorian ideals of social benevolence and practical almsgiving.
Associated Religion(s): Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Church

Statue Location: near a bridge across river Cidlina in Chlumec nad Cidlinou

Entrance Fee: free

Artist: Not listed

Website: Not listed

Visit Instructions:
Take a picture of the statue. A waymarker and/or GPSr is not required to be in the image but it doesn't hurt.
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