New London Mine - Leadville, CO
Posted by: Groundspeak Regular Member 94RedRover
N 39° 17.398 W 106° 09.740
13S E 399762 N 4349599
On the eastern side of Mosquito Pass, the New London Mine and Mill are picturesque reminders of the mining industries on these mountains.
Waymark Code: WM72WZ
Location: Colorado, United States
Date Posted: 08/25/2009
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member Crystal Sound
Views: 14

In June 1861, a camp was settled on the pass over the Mosquito Range to mine in the area. A mosquito was crushed between two pages of a book during a town meeting, and being the only name they could agree on, the camp of Mosquito was born.

Mosquito Pass leads over the mountains from Leadville to Alma. In 1879, it became part of the toll road from Denver to the mines at Leadville. Once it was called the "fast freight route" and the fare from Fairplay to Leadville was $6! Also known as the "highway of Frozen death" as many suffered and lost their lives attempting to cross this high pass. Once the railroad was run through Leadville, use for this toll road diminished. Due to it's altitude and steepness, use of the road was limited to only the summer months. As it was on July 31, 2009, we ventured up the pass under a blanket of fresh snow cover.

The New London mines along this pass became some of the most productive gold mines in the area. Today, visitors can get close to the remains of the mine as well as the mill down the gap from the mine. DO NOT ENTER the structures. They are private property and not safe.

At the mine, there is an old Ingersoll-Rand motor that was used to pull the cables that sent the mined ore out to the mill. Around the mine are many mine shafts, with entrances caved in and blocked. Scattered throughout the field around the mine, the exploration is evident by the number of holes on the side of the mountain, and numerous ruins of shacks and adits.

Further along the route, and down the pass, you will come to the mill, where the ore was sent to process. One can still see where the cables led up the pass and into the mill.

The trail is 13.6 miles and one should allow 2-3 hours for travel...stopping to gawk along the way will make the trip longer. Rated at moderate difficulty level, the steep, rocky incline would be best traveled by vehicles with high ground clearance. The west side of the pass (Leadville side) is a narrow, rocky ledge with some switchbacks, that quickly bring you up to the 13,185 foot pass.

You'll continue on this rocky ledge over the pass eastward, until you pass the London mine. The road becomes somewhat wider and more level at this point.
Mine Type: Abandoned Mine

Mineral Collecting: No

Material Mined: Precious Metal

Operation: Underground Mine

Surface Features: Yes

KNOWN DANGERS:
Mines are private propoerty and not safe to enter.


Any associated website: [Web Link]

Any Other information: Not listed

Visit Instructions:
Optional photograph welcomed.
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