Old Spanish Treasury - St. Augustine, FL
Posted by: Rayman
N 29° 53.614 W 081° 18.771
17R E 469794 N 3307032
This house, dating back to 1750, was built by order of the King of Spain to be the residence of his royal Treasurer, Juan Esteban de Peña.
Waymark Code: WM5WRV
Location: Florida, United States
Date Posted: 02/21/2009
Views: 16
From Florida: A Guide to the Southernmost State:
The OLD SPANISH TREASURY (Anna G. Burt House) (open 1-5 daily; adm. 25¢), SE. corner St. George and Treasury Sts., a two-story flat-roofed, white-shuttered house, the first story of yellow stuccoed stone, the second of wood, houses the Woman's Exchange. The orginal building is said to have been erected about 1600.
The house contains intact the furnishings of the Burt family that occupied the premesis from 1830 until the death of Miss Burt in 1931, when the property was deeded to the city. Among the contents are fine old mahogany pieces, oil paintings, rare glass, old spreads on carved four-poster beds, old-time clothing, and other accessories of a well-to-do household of that time. The heavy-walled treasury room contains an authentic Spanish chest, a collection of old coins, two ghoulish apelike figures used for intimidation by the Spanish court of inquisition, and a separate well to provide potable water should the supply in the garden be poisoned. In the garden outside is the other well, under an arched colonnade with square vine-covered piers. Part of the garden wall is the original coquina fence around the treasury. The plants include Japan plum, sago and date palm, a rare frankincense tree, camphor and orange trees, the night-blooming jasmine, Mexican coral, and many others.
This building is also known as the Peña-Peck House since it was built in 1750 for Juan Esteban de Peña, the royal treasurer to the king of Spain. During the period of British acquisition, the home was leased to the Dr. John Moultrie of Charleston. He eventually became Lieutenant Governor of Florida and owned vast plantations in St. Augustine. When the Spanish took over control again after the Revolution, the house was owned by several different people, and even housed slaves.
In 1821 after the Unites States bought Florida from Spain, the house was bought by Dr. Seth Peck in 1837. He completely renovated the building and added a second story. Dr. Peck died in 1841 but the family continued to live here for 94 years. Only one of his five children, Lucy, married. She married George Burt, and they had four children. Upon the death of the oldest Burt child, she willed the house to the city of St. Augustine for use as house museum. The Woman's Exchange volunteer organization stepped in to take control of the house in 1932 after the city declined. Today, Exchange volunteer guides conduct visitors throughout the house filled with Peck furnishings including priceless 18th century American antiques.
Book: Florida
Page Number(s) of Excerpt: 252
Year Originally Published: 1939
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