
Seabird Coast. Miranda. North Island. New Zealand.
S 37° 09.263 E 175° 18.621
60H E 349960 N 5886664
Quick Description: The Miranda coast is a world-renowned destination for birdwatchers. Thousands of wading birds from the Arctic tundra, along with similar numbers of New Zealand breeding shorebirds are present at Miranda each year.
Location: New Zealand
Date Posted: 8/17/2008 8:00:11 PM
Waymark Code: WM4FJN
Views: 118
Long Description:The Firth of Thames, extending north from the Hauraki Plains and
flanked by the bush clad hills of the Hunua Ranges to the west and
the Coromandel Ranges to the east, includes the intertidal flats
totalling up to 8500 hectares. These attract thousands of migratory
wading birds from home and abroad.
Extensive shellbanks have formed along the coast and these
provide excellent and safe roosting areas for birds at high tide.
The easy viewing of these shellbanks makes them attractive for
birdwatching.
The Miranda Coast is the most important wintering ground for
Wrybill Plover Anarhynchus frontalis. This endemic is unique among
birds in having a bill curved to the side. The estimated total
species population is only 5300, up to 40% of which flock to
Miranda at the end of the breeding season.
At least three endemic species breed at Miranda; the New Zealand
Dotterel Charadrius obscurus, Variable Oystercatcher Haematopus
unicolour and Black -Billed Gull Larus novaehollandiae .
Other breeding species include Pied Stilt Himantopus himantopus,
Spur-winged Plover Vanellus miles, White-faced Heron Ardea
novaehollandiae, Banded Rail Rallus Phillippensis, Black-backed
Gull Larus dominicanus, Black-billed Gull Larus bulleri
White-fronted Tern Sterna striata and Pukeko Porphyrio porphyrio
.
Miranda is an important wintering ground for thousands of Arctic
nesting shorebirds. Most common species are Bar-tailed Godwit
Limosa lapponica (7-10,000) and Lesser or Red Knot Calidris canutus
(5-6,000).
Other species present in smaller numbers each year include Ruddy
Turnstone Arenaria interpres, Eastern Curlew Numenius
madagascariensis, Sharp-tailed Sandpiper Calidris acuminata, Terek
Sandpiper Tringa terek ,Red necked Stint Calidris ruficollis, and
Curlew Sandpiper Calidris ferruginea.
The Miranda Shorebird Centre, situated on the main road beside
the Seabird Coast, is an information and education centre. It is
also a lodge for birders as well as anyone else. It features
extensive displays on the natural history of Miranda and its
international significance.