
Guild Chapel, Stratford upon Avon, Warwickshire, UK
N 52° 11.437 W 001° 42.473
30U E 588325 N 5783026
Quick Description: The Guild Chapel is one of Stratford's best-known buildings.
Situated on the corner of Chapel Lane and Church Street.
Location: West Midlands, United Kingdom
Date Posted: 8/14/2008 3:21:05 PM
Waymark Code: WM4EZ6
Views: 66
Long Description:The Guild Chapel of Stratford-upon-Avon, overlooking the site of
New Place where William Shakespeare lived in retirement and died,
is one of Stratford-upon-Avon's most historic and beautiful
buildings. It was founded over 700 years ago and has an unusual and
interesting history.
The fraternity or Guild of the Holy Cross was already in
existence in 1269, when Bishop Godfrey Giffard of Worcester granted
a licence to the brethren of the Guild to build a chapel and to
found a hospital for the poor priests in the diocese.
The present fabric of the chancel of the Chapel incorporates
portions of the original building, but the nave and tower were
added in the fifteenth century. By this time the Guild of the Holy
Cross had come to be an influential religious fraternity, owning
properties and occupying a position of authority in the town. It
had an extensive membership and business organisation.
Following the suppression of the Guild at the Reformation, the
Chapel, together with the Guild's other properties, was granted by
the Crown in 1553 to the Bailiff and Corporation of Stratford. It
thus enjoys the peculiar position of being in the ownership and
control of the town authority rather than an ecclesiastical
body.
The Guild Chapel has played an important part in the life of the
community from early days, and was without doubt one of the
buildings particularly familiar to Shakespeare. For generations it
has served as the Chapel of the Grammar School adjoining, which was
also founded by the Guild. It is used as a chapel of unity, with a
service of Holy Communion held every Wednesday morning, an
Ecumenical Service on the first Saturday of the month and other
occasional services.
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