
Unknown Prisoner - Dachau, Germany
Posted by:
Peace B W/U
N 48° 16.281 E 011° 27.922
32U E 682932 N 5349398
Quick Description: To Honor the Dead, to Warn the Living.
Location: Germany
Date Posted: 7/1/2008 5:30:45 PM
Waymark Code: WM43DB
Views: 38
Long Description:The German language has several words that refer to memorial sites.
Their meanings elucidate the relationship between the site itself
and the visitor. For instance, gedachtnis is a root word in the
names of many memorials. The Kaiser Wilhelm Gedachtniskirche, a war
memorial in Berlin, is a good example. In English, the word
gedachtnis simply means "memory." Like the English word "memorial,"
it encourages the visitor to participate in the memory of an event.
The words denkmal and gedenkstatte contain the verb denken, to
think. They encourage the visitor to reflect. Finally, the word
mahnmal contains in it the root mahnen. This means "to warn," "to
admonish," or "to caution." It suggests an imperative to take
action and implies negative consequences if this does not occur.
For instance, ein mahnbriefis a dunning letter that sets forth the
action to be taken by the recipient and the negative consequences
if no action is taken. Mahnmal entreats an individual to remember,
reflect, and respond to the experience of visiting a memorial. The
explicit nature of the memorial at Dachau as a mahnmal appears
carved on the base of a statue by the artist Fritz Koelle. Below
the statue of a prisoner are carved the words, "Den Toten zur Ehr,,
den Lebenden zur Mahnung" [To Honor the Dead, to Warn the Living].
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