
Lake Bonneville
N 42° 04.528 W 112° 54.575
12T E 342036 N 4659919
Quick Description: Idaho Historical Marker 317 at Rest Area 106 along Interstate 84 in Oneida County, Idaho.
Location: Idaho, United States
Date Posted: 5/31/2008 6:04:20 AM
Waymark Code: WM3XE2
Views: 49
Long Description:The marker text reads as follows: "20,000 years ago, this land was
under water. Not far to the North, you can see the old shore of
Lake Bonneville. Formed in a basin, from which no river reached the
ocean, this became the largest lake in North America. Finally the
lake rose high enough to overflow into the Snake River. Then after
the climate got drier, and the great basin of Utah and Nevada
became mostly a desert, the lake receded. Salt Lake and two other
remnants are all that are left of this 20,000 square mile lake."
Additional information from
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Bonneville"
target="_blank">Wikipedia: "Lake Bonneville was a prehistoric
pluvial lake that covered much of North America's Great Basin
region. Most of the territory it covered was in present-day Utah,
though parts of the lake extended into present-day Idaho and
Nevada. Formed about 32,000 years ago, it existed until about
16,800 years ago, when most of the contents of the lake were
released through the Red Rock Pass in Idaho. Many of the unique
geological characteristics of the Great Basin are due to the
effects of the lake."
"At more than 1,000 feet (305 m) deep and more than 19,691
square miles (50 999.5 km²) in area, the lake was nearly as large
as Lake Michigan and significantly deeper. With the change in
climate, the lake began drying up, leaving Great Salt Lake, Utah
Lake, Sevier Lake, Rush Lake, and Little Salt Lake as
remnants."
"Lake Bonneville was named after Benjamin Louis Eulalie de
Bonneville (1796–1878), a French-born officer in the United States
Army, fur trapper, and explorer in the American West. Bonneville
was noted for his expeditions to the Oregon Country and the Great
Basin."