Ste. Genevieve Historic District - Ste. Genevieve, Missouri
Posted by: BruceS
N 37° 58.759 W 090° 02.809
15S E 759382 N 4207635
Historic district encompassing a large portion of the City of Ste. Genevieve, Missouri
Waymark Code: WM3X14
Location: Missouri, United States
Date Posted: 05/28/2008
Views: 16
"The Ste. Genevieve Historic District contains buildings, structures, and
sites representative of the history of the city from its founding in its current
location in 1790 to the mid-twentieth century. Included within the district are
a total of 824 buildings (including outbuildings). Of these buildings, 646 or
78% contribute to the district's significance. The district comprises an entity
that is significant under National Register of Historic Places criteria A, C,
and D, Areas of significance of the district include architecture, archaeology,
commerce, community planning and development, ethnic heritage-black, ethnic
heritage-European, exploration and settlement, industry, and transportation.
The Ste. Genevieve Historic District nomination was prepared under the
umbrella of the Historic Resources of Ste. Genevieve, Missouri Multiple Property
Documentation Form. This document defines 29 property types, all of which are
represented within the historic district. These property types include French
vertical log houses, Anglo-American timber-frame and horizontal log buildings,
German brick and wood buildings, Anglo-American stone houses, Federal style
houses, Greek Revival style houses, T-plan houses, Italianate style houses,
Second Empire style houses, Queen Anne/Victorian vernacular houses, I-houses,
gable front and wing plan houses, American foursquare houses, shotgun houses, a
stack house, Twentieth century vernacular houses, Colonial Revival houses,
Bungalow/Craftsman houses, Tudor revival houses, Cape Cod/Williamsburg houses,
ranch and split level houses, commercial buildings, industrial and railroad
buildings, governmental, civic and educational buildings, churches, bridges, a
cemetery, and archeological sites...
Initial development of the central and southern portions of the district
occurred in the late eighteenth century, and it is in these areas that the
oldest standing buildings are located. These buildings, many of which are French
vernacular residences, constructed of vertical logs, are listed as contributing
resources in a National Historic Landmark nomination now in preparation. In
addition to its nationally known French vertical log buildings, Ste. Genevieve
also boasts contemporary buildings representative of other ethnic traditions.
Among these are vernacular, heavy timber frame and stone buildings
representative of Anglo-American traditions, early brick buildings from the
German tradition.
During the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, development moved outward from
the rectilinear grid of downtown into a more irregular street pattern west,
north, and south of downtown. These outlying, primarily residential portions of
the district illustrate the late nineteenth and twentieth century architectural
vocabulary of the town and include many examples of Italianate, Queen Anne,
American foursquare house, Colonial Revival, Bungalow/Craftsman, and Cape
Cod/Williamsburg dwellings, some of which may be either built from pattern book
designs or are products of mail-order catalogs. In addition, varieties of
vernacular house forms are also present within the district." ~ Historic
District National Register Nomination Form
Street address: Roughly bounded by Main St. and St. Mary's Rd., Roberts, 7th, and Seraphin Sts. Ste. Genevieve, Missouri
County / Borough / Parish: Ste. Genevieve
Year listed: 2002
Historic (Areas of) Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering, Information Potential
Periods of significance: 1750-1799, 1800-1824, 1825-1849, 1850-1874, 1875-1899, 1900-1924, 1925-1949, 1950-1974
Historic function: Agriculture/Subsistence, Commerce/Trade, Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Education, Funerary, Religion
Current function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Education, Government, Recreation And Culture, Religion, Social
Privately owned?: yes
Primary Web Site: [Web Link]
Secondary Website 1: [Web Link]
Secondary Website 2: [Web Link]
National Historic Landmark Link: [Web Link]
Season start / Season finish: Not listed
Hours of operation: Not listed
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Visit Instructions: Please give the date and brief account of your visit. Include any additional observations or information that you may have, particularly about the current condition of the site. Additional photos are highly encouraged, but not mandatory.
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