
First Presbyterian Church - Pittsburgh, PA
N 40° 26.506 W 079° 59.938
17T E 584895 N 4477272
Quick Description: The First Presbyterian Church was organized in 1784. This building was designed by Theophilus Chandler and completed in 1905. It is located at 320 Sixth Ave. in Pittsburgh, PA.
Location: Pennsylvania, United States
Date Posted: 4/24/2008 6:50:10 PM
Waymark Code: WM3NEA
Views: 27
Long Description:
The First Presbyterian Church, 320 Sixth Ave., is the church
of a congregation organized in 1784; its first structure was
erected in 1789 upon a Penn land grant. The present building,
designed by Theophilus Chandler and completed in 1905, is a Gothic
structure of sandstone. The central beams which support the roof,
84 feet long 2 feet square, are said to be the longest timbers ever
brought into Pittsburgh. On the Sixth Avenue facade is a 'Geneva
Pulpit' from which open-air services are conducted.
---Pennsylvania, A Guide to the Keystone State, 1940
From the First Presbyterian
web site:
The First Presbyterian Church of Pittsburgh is one of the oldest
Protestant entities west of the Allegheny Mountains. Roots of
Presbyterianism in Pittsburgh go back to 1758 when the British
defeated the French at Fort Duquesne, at the point of Pittsburgh's
three rivers. Upon this defeat, the name was changed to Fort Pitt,
later to become "Pitts burg." In thanksgiving to God, a small group
of Presbyterians gathered with a young Presbyterian minister
(Chaplain to General Forbes), Charles Beatty, for a service of
praise. This group of believers continued meeting together in
residents' homes, and on April 14, 1773* their first "call" for a
minister was delivered to Donegal Presbytery. Two young men, David
McClure and Levi Frisbie, were supplied to serve the area and,
thus, the First Presbyterian Church of Pittsburgh was born.
The period following the end of the American Revolutionary War
(1775 - 1783) saw the city begin to grow to national and
international importance, with First Church an integral part of
Pittsburgh's life as it still is today--"The Church in the Heart of
the City with the City in its Heart!"
In 1787, 2.5 lots of ground--originally used as an Indian burial
ground--were deeded to the congregation by the heirs of William
Penn. On this land the church's first building was constructed,
using the material of the day--logs. As membership grew, the second
building--this one of yellow brick--was erected in 1805 in a unique
way. The new structure was put up around the small log church, and
services could continue in the little log cabin while progress was
made on the new structure! Upon completion, the logs were handed
out through the windows and doors for use elsewhere in this early
"frontier town." This building served until 1853 when an even
larger one was erected and used for 50 years. In 1903 the
cornerstone was laid for the present church, completed in 1905 and
dedicated on Palm Sunday, April 16. At this service, Dr. Maitland
Alexander (senior minister) dedicated the new church "to Almighty
God; to His worship and service, to the cause of his Kingdom, to
the salvation of the men and women of this great city, through the
cross of Christ."
In this new millennium, First Presbyterian Church of Pittsburgh
continues its strong ministry. In its long history, First Church
has had only 14 senior pastors, all of whom were dedicated to the
mission of Jesus Christ not only in this city but throughout the
world.
More detailed history of our church can be found in two books
written by a former associate pastor of First Church, the Rev.
Ernest E. Logan, The Church That Was Twice Born and The
Church That Kept On Being Born Again. Both can be found in the
church library and are also available for purchase.
Guided tours of the church are conducted each Sunday following
the 10:45 a.m. service. Group tours can be arranged with the church
historian by phoning the church office at 412-471-3436.