
The Stoneman Raid; The Battle of King's Tanyard (Barrow County)
N 33° 59.527 W 083° 43.285
17S E 248624 N 3764621
Quick Description: Describes military actions in the area in 1864. Jug Tavern & King's Tanyard are old names for Winder and a 'suburb'.
Location: Georgia, United States
Date Posted: 10/9/2005 9:44:24 AM
Waymark Code: WM2B0
Views: 132
Long Description:Closing in on Atlanta in July, 1864, Maj. Gen. W. T. Sherman found
it "too strong to assault and too extensive to invest." To force
its evacuation, he sent Maj. Gen. Geo. Stoneman's calvary to cut
the Macon railway by which its defenders were supplied. At the
Battle of Sunshine Church (19 miles NE of Macon). Stoneman
surrendered with 600 men to Brig Gen Alfred Iverson Jr., after
covering the escape northward of Adams' and Capron's bigades. Both
units retreated via Athens. Intending to resupply their
commandsthere and to "destroy the armory and othe government
works," but they were stopped at the river bridge south of Athens
by Home Guard units with a battery of guns. Unable to cross, they
turned west; Capron on the Hog Mountain road through Jug Tavern
(Winder), and Adams on roads farther north by which he reached the
Union lines near Marietta without further losses. Capron passed
through Jug Tavern late that noght and marched to King's Tanyard (5
miles NW on state 211) where he halted for two hours to rest his
exausted command. Before dawn on August 3rd, he was suprosed by
Williams' Kentucky brigade. About 430 of his men were captured and
sent to Athens, a few escaping through the woods. Capron himself,
with six men, reached the Union lines near Marietta four days later
on foot. This action, known also as the Battle of Jug Tavern, was
the final event of the Federal fiasco called the Stoneman Raid.