FIRST - Meeting of the County Court - Murfreesboro, TN
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member YoSam.
N 35° 50.767 W 086° 23.532
16S E 554886 N 3967051
Referring to Rutherford County, TN
Waymark Code: WM11FEZ
Location: Tennessee, United States
Date Posted: 10/14/2019
Published By:Groundspeak Regular Member Dunbar Loop
Views: 2

County of marker: Rutherford County
Location of marker: Public Square, courthouse lawn, Murfreesboro
Marker erected by: Rutherford County Historical Society

Marker text:

The Founding of the County
Rutherford County was created in 1803 from parts of
Davidson and Williamson Counties.

The County was named in honor of Griffith Rutherford, and Irish immigrant who rose to the rank of brigadier general in the Continental army during the Revolutionary War. Covering an area of 619 square miles, the county occupies the geographical center of the state.

The first meeting of the county court was held at the home of Thomas Rucker, and in 1805, the fledgling town of Jefferson, located just above the forks of the Stones River, was selected as the seat of government. By 1811, the decline in river traffic and a shift in population necessitated a more centrally-located county seat. A commission of citizens chose a sixty-acre piece of land along the west fork of Stones River belonging to Capt. William Lytle for the honor. Briefly called Cannonsburgh, the new town soon became known as Murfreesborough. The name was later shortened to its present form.

Rutherford County's location and well-developed transportation system allowed many residents to ship a variety of crops and livestock profitable to Nashville and other towns. By 1840, the county was one of the largest corn producers in the nation. Local farmers also grew large amounts of cotton and tobacco for market. The arrival of the railroad in 1851 created increased opportunities for selling agriculture products. The widespread and diverse agrarian base limited the development of large-scale industrial endeavors until after the Civil War.

FIRST - Classification Variable: Place or Location

Date of FIRST: 01/01/1804

More Information - Web URL: [Web Link]

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