Roy William Woodrow Harmon-Florence, Italy
Posted by: Groundspeak Regular Member Don.Morfe
N 43° 41.448 E 011° 12.606
32T E 678112 N 4839905
World War II Medal of Honor Recipient for action near Casaglia, Italy on July 12, 1944. He was KIA. He is buried in Florence American Cemetery, Florence, Toscana, Italy in Plot A, Row 4, Grave 37.
Waymark Code: WM116MP
Location: Toscana, Italy
Date Posted: 08/25/2019
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member NW_history_buff
Views: 7

He was born on April 3, 1916 in Talala, OK and he was killed in action on July 12, 1044. At that time he was one of six Native Americans to receive the award. His Medal of Honor information and citation is: ROY WILLIAM WOODROW HARMON
Rank: Sergeant
Organization: U.S. Army
Company: Company C
Division: 362d Infantry, 91st Infantry Division
Born: Talala, Okla.
Departed: Yes (07/12/1944)
Entered Service At: Pixley, Calif.
G.O. Number: 83
Date of Issue: 10/02/1945
Accredited To:
Place / Date: Near Casaglia, Italy, 12 July 1944
Citation
He was an acting squad leader when heavy machinegun fire from enemy positions, well dug in on commanding ground and camouflaged by haystacks, stopped his company's advance and pinned down 1 platoon where it was exposed to almost certain annihilation. Ordered to rescue the beleaguered platoon by neutralizing the German automatic fire, he led his squad forward along a draw to the right of the trapped unit against 3 key positions which poured murderous fire into his helpless comrades. When within range, his squad fired tracer bullets in an attempt to set fire to the 3 haystacks which were strung out in a loose line directly to the front, 75, 150, and 250 yards away. Realizing that this attack was ineffective, Sgt. Harmon ordered his squad to hold their position and voluntarily began a 1-man assault. Carrying white phosphorus grenades and a submachine gun, he skillfully took advantage of what little cover the terrain afforded and crept to within 25 yards of the first position. He set the haystack afire with a grenade, and when 2 of the enemy attempted to flee from the inferno, he killed them with his submachine gun. Crawling toward the second machinegun emplacement, he attracted fire and was wounded; but he continued to advance and destroyed the position with hand grenades, killing the occupants. He then attacked the third machinegun, running to a small knoll, then crawling over ground which offered no concealment or cover. About halfway to his objective, he was again wounded. But he struggled ahead until within 20 yards of the machinegun nest, where he raised himself to his knees to throw a grenade. He was knocked down by direct enemy fire. With a final, magnificent effort, he again arose, hurled the grenade and fell dead, riddled by bullets. His missile fired the third position, destroying it. Sgt. Harmon's extraordinary heroism, gallantry, and self-sacrifice saved a platoon from being wiped out, and made it possible for his company to advance against powerful enemy resistance.

Photo by K Ahroon and posted on findagrave.com.

*SPECIAL EXCEPTION WAYMARK* This category made the decision to approve this waymark based on the research and partnerships between the submitter, Don.Morfe, and individuals who gave permission for their photos of Medal of Honor resting places to be used in this community. Although the vision and philosophy of the Waymarking body is to promote in-person visits and photo documentation, special circumstances can be made on a case-by-case basis such as this submission. We appreciate the fact that Don.Morfe spent over 20 years visiting more than 2,900 Medal of Honor resting places and has documented them in this category with personal photos the past 18 months. He recently took it upon himself to document many more Medal of Honor resting places around the world that he could not visit in person. He reached out to individuals on FindaGrave.com and elsewhere and received permission to use their photos, created write-ups and submitted them here for approval. A compromise was made to allow his submissions here in order to gain a sense of appreciation to those who made the ultimate sacrifice for our freedoms. Thank you, Don, for your tireless efforts and contributions to this category and to the Waymarking community!

Armed Service: Army

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